What are some examples of how providers can receive incentives? This new obtained wealth would not only have demonstrated power, but it could also be used to influence a society a certain way to convince others to follow suit. In addition, all of the colonies had a type of trading system, maybe they did not depend totally on trade but some of their economy depended on it. He also defended New Amsterdam from Indian attacks by ordering African slaves to build a protective wall on the citys northeastern border, giving present-day Wall Street its name ([link]). The French were ruled by a king, this, meant that they did not have several rights as for example, they were not able to have, meetings to discuss political and government issues. To share some of the costs, it granted Dutch merchants who invested heavily in it patroonships, or large tracts of land and the right to govern the tenants there. All these colonies were established in a place where there were not so many, advantages like we have nowadays. The French were respectful of the native inhabitants and that respect was reciprocated. Also, we can observe that the British were successful on having . These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. The profitable fur trade was an enticement for King Louis XIV of France to work cooperatively with the native Indians., Christopher Columbus described in his diary the indians ignorance and lack of religion as a motive for them to willingly convert to Christianity and learn the spanish language (doc 1). The Atlantic World portrayed these contrasts between the Spanish, French, Dutch and British empires. They were mainly used to promote trade with the Indians for fur. Each empire had their own individual agendas and incentives for colonization. The shortage of labor also meant that New Netherland welcomed non-Dutch immigrants, including Protestants from Germany, Sweden, Denmark, and England, and embraced a degree of religious tolerance, allowing Jewish immigrants to become residents beginning in the 1650s. 0000004315 00000 n France and Spain both began exploring the New World to find gold and to spread Catholicism. The French would give the Indians different things. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. There was commerce to be taxed. How did the French and Dutch learn from the experiences of . Valve Corporation. Others significant reasons include various economic incentives and political stance as well as religious motives. Yes, they were both private corporations working for countries and had their own colonies. During the early 19th century, however, there was a conspicuous exception to the trend of colonial growth, and that was the decline of the Portuguese and Spanish empires in the Western Hemisphere. What benefits might these games have for the sick? Imperialism is defined as the extension of control over another state with the purpose of expanding wealth, dominion and influence through direct or indirect alien rule over a territory. According to this account, how did Indians attempt to cure disease? Europes period of exploration and colonization was fueled largely by necessity. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. French colonies in the Caribbean were established on a much different basis than New France - like the Dutch and Spanish, the French established plantation-based colonies there for sugar and food. In 1607, the English started their colonization in Jamestown, Virginia hoping . The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". They married Native American women, converted them to Christianity, and traded with them. One of the largest patroonships was granted to Kiliaen van Rensselaer, one of the directors of the Dutch West India Company; it covered most of present-day Albany and Rensselaer Counties. Who wrote the music and lyrics for Kinky Boots? spanish viceroys held broader power, english colonies had local governments. All started colonizing to make empires for their country. These conditions were natural and mostly subject to circumstances and conditions that were unchangeable. Eventually, those indians that opposed the conversion would be threatened with their lives. In 1492, Columbus landed on an island in the Caribbean. Settlers law and were loyal to the king. Compare And Contrast American And Spanish Settlers. These arising colonies began to grow and evolve into different societies despite being from the same region beforehand. Colonisation was the manifestation of this, where the colonial powers owned exclusive rights to the markets and resources of the colonized, and thus, exploit these for economic gain, through the peripheralisation of colonies and the establishment of a core. No, the Dutch live in the Netherlands and the French live in France :). These different motivations shaped the settlements and colonies of each empire. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Both the New England and Chesapeake regions were colonized for their own reasons. This problem has been solved! The French had a good relationship with the, Native Americans, they respected each other. Why did they prescribe a game of lacrosse? The spread of Catholicism in the wake of the Reformation was a major driving force behind the Empire, and Spanish missionaries from Argentina to modern California established missions aimed at converting Native peoples to the faith. Although the French and Dutch had apparent positive approaches compared to Spain, oppression of the Native Americans occurred under the control of all three colonies. Although the French and Dutch had apparent positive approaches compared to Spain, oppression of the Native Americans occurred under the control of all three colonies. Each empire had their own individual agendas and incentives for colonization. An English adventurer hired by the Dutch government who led an expedition to find a path to Asia through North America. The line with spikes on the right side of the colony is the northeastern wall for which Wall Street was named. 2016).pdf, 9 To show willingness to spend time with a dying patient and encourage, Q4C 71 Explain the principle of operation of a biased differential relay What, Id 64 See Ganzini et al supra note 51 see also Lee Tolle supra note 51 268 69, Which band includes Anthony Kiedis 1 The Monkees 2 Black Flag 3 Journey 4 Red, Which of the following demonstrates how the lives of black men and women changed in the 1660s, especially in Virginia and Barbados? Geography, Human Geography, Physical Geography, Religion, Social Studies, Economics, U.S. History, World History. Direct link to Rashad Hiyaat's post Are Dutch and French the , Posted 4 years ago. Albany, NY. The Aoutaerohi is a remedy which is only for one particular kind of disease, which they call also Aoutaerohi, from the name of a little Demon as large as the fist, which they say is in the body of the sick man, especially in the part which pains him. Was the Dutch East India Company similar to the East India Company in India when India was colonized by the British? The main differences between the French and Dutch colonies and the Spanish colonies consisted of the size and scale of the colonies and their forms of rule. They believed in the freedom from sin. By the end of this section, you will be able to: Seventeenth-century French and Dutch colonies in North America were modest in comparison to Spains colossal global empire. Identify the main Spanish American colonial settlements of the 1500s and 1600s; Discuss economic, political, and demographic similarities and differences between the Spanish colonies; Compare and contrast the development and character of the French and Dutch colonies in North America It would take another 70 years before the Spanish began to settle in California; Father Junipero Serra built Mission San Diego, the first mission in present-day California, in 1769. While most empires had the same motivations in all of their colonies in an area, the British motivations varied in each colony. 0000008977 00000 n 0000019844 00000 n These colonization and economic differences led to their different political structures. 0000018072 00000 n 0000019058 00000 n I. Spanish, French, Dutch, and British colonizers had different economic and imperial goals involving land and labor that shaped the social and political development of their colonies as well as their relationships with native populations. These documents are known as the Jesuit Relations ([link]), and they provide a rich source for understanding both the Jesuit view of the Indians and the Indian response to the colonizers. In North America, trading outposts along the Hudson River and in New Amsterdam (New York) were built by the Dutch and along the Mississippi and St. Cross-Currents: East Asian History and Culture Review, Volume 8, Number 2: Beyond Comparison: Japan and Its Colonial Empire in Transimperial Relations Nov 2019 Abstract: With the onset of the Great Depression in 1929 and the 1931 Manchurian Incident, Japanese intellectuals and business leaders appealed to the language of self-determination and . Both colonies were primarily trading posts for furs. 0000002486 00000 n The English were more concerned with finding gold rather than building functioning societies; which were primarily built around biblical teachings, while the Spanish intended for European national power to extend to western civilization beginning with Catholicism and influence of the pope. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. To this end, Spain built a fort in 1565 at what is now St. Augustine, Florida; today, this is the oldest permanent European settlement in the United States. What differed between them were their priorities in colonization. The fur trade, started by the French but the Indians were the first ones who started to use the fur and more of, the animals remain to make a variety of things. National Geographic Headquarters 1145 17th Street NW Washington, DC 20036. One major difference between the two is that the Spanish colonies were much more intensively settled and a much more developed economy was created there than in French colonies. What were the differences between French Spanish and British colonization? The US has never really managed to do that and I think it's because there were too many colonial powers involved, namely, the Dutch, British, French and the Spanish, while south of their border, there were often only one or two colonial powers busy trying to make their mark in one areas at the same time. Direct link to David Alexander's post Find the lesson summary o, Posted 4 years ago. These countries were the French, Spanish, and British. They came to work collectively with the native inhabitants to create a lucrative trade network comprised of military forts, trading posts and agricultural villages. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. After 1600, colonization was made possible in North America because of the population decrease of Native Americans. COLONIZATION AND SETTLEMENT (1585-1763) English, French, and Spanish Colonies: A Comparison. Think about economies, freedoms, religion, government structure, and intermarriage. was the hudson bay company and hudson bay named after Henry Hudson?? English explorers and colonists named Hudson Bay after Sir Henry Hudson who explored the bay beginning August 2, 1610, on his ship Discovery. Their most predominant difference was that while the New England settlers were seeking religious freedom, the Chesapeake settlers were seeking material wealth. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. They were in search for gold and silver in Mexico and South America. If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. The Spanish colonies and New England were slightly similar and greatly different in terms of control by European government due to supporting their European country and their acceptance of European religion. 0000001414 00000 n A Jesuit Priest on Indian Healing Traditions. 982 Words4 Pages. Some of the motivations or causes for this includes the religious conflicts, Subduing Ireland-brutal tactics, Economic depression and joint-stock Corporation. The Jesuits were members of the Society of Jesus, an elite religious order founded in the 1540s to spread Catholicism and combat the spread of Protestantism. In 1664, Britain took over the colony of New Netherland and renamed it New York.England Establishes Permanent ColoniesOf all the European countries, England established the firmest foothold in North America. What were the results of each effort? This was due to the fact that many settlers voyaged to the New World in search of riches, to seek new lives, or for religious freedom. 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They landed on the coast of present-day Massachusetts and named their settlement after the town from which they had set sail.These Pilgrims were followed by countless others who settled along the Atlantic Coast. Dutch Colonization; Economic Legislation; Education Amendment Act of 1972; Eisenhower Administration; . . The Algonquian, in turn, tolerated the French because the colonists supplied them with firearms for their ongoing war with the Iroquois. Social: slaves made up a lot of population, both shipped in african slaves. Among them were the separatists, a group of people who believed the Church of England to be corrupt and thus sought to break from it. National Geographic Society is a 501 (c)(3) organization. Colonial Rivalries: Dutch and French Colonial Ambitions by OpenStaxCollege is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted. There was money to be made and lost. How did the major European imperial powers and indigenous populations experience imperialism and colonisation in the period 1880-1960? Its fleets plied the waters of the Atlantic, while other Dutch ships sailed to the Far East, returning with prized spices like pepper to be sold in the bustling ports at home, especially Amsterdam. The Dutch: The Spanish colonized the Aztecs, Mayans, Incas, some parts of the South America and Southwest of North America, the French colonized Canada, the Dutch colonized New Netherland, and the English colonized Virginia and Plymouth among the others. 264 Words 2 Pages Satisfactory Essays Read More The Impact Of Spanish Colonization Instead they were losing money by being funded by joint-stock companies which took some of the english colonies wealth. These small investments are made by purchasing of "stock certificates" which, if the company succeeds, rise in value. Compare And Contrast French And Spanish Colonization During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, Europeans began their colonization and settling into America. Initially, European countries were looking for a water passage to China so they would be able to trade for their goods. 0000016771 00000 n They took pride in the freedom of allowing the private practice of all religions and did not indoctrinate the indian culture on one religion. Any interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website. 5 Why did the French and Dutch colonies come to America? Moreover, the Spanish and French settlers tried to displace Indians beliefs through converting them into Christianity. This 1684 map of New Netherland shows the extent of Dutch settlement. The Dutch Republic emerged as a major commercial center in the 1600s. After Jacques Cartiers voyages of discovery in the 1530s, France showed little interest in creating permanent colonies in North America until the early 1600s, when Samuel de Champlain established Quebec as a French fur-trading outpost. Dutch APUSH Period 1-2 (French, Dutch, and Reasons for English Exploration and Settlement) Jacques Cartier (French Exploration and Settlement) sent by the French found St. Lawrence River discouraged by the harsh winters and came back in 1542 Samuel de Champlain (French Exploration and Settlement) found Quebec Quebec (French Read more The Spanish treated the Native Americans the worst. Each country had different motivations for colonization and expectations about the potential benefits. If a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media viewer. In, addition to having many parts they had settlements that include; Quebec, Montreal, and, Louisiana. Colonization, or the desire to establish permanent settlements, soon followed.Some of these European countries fought one another for control over trade and the riches of the New World. The primary motivation for Dutch settlement of this area was financialthe country wanted to add to its treasury. To this end, missions were founded in present-day Florida, Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and Californiaindeed, anywhere the Spaniards had influence. 0000026501 00000 n . European goods, ideas, and diseases shaped the changing continent. (The company had involved itself heavily in the slave trade and in 1637 captured Elmina, the slave-trading post on the west coast of Africa, from the Portuguese.) Over time, these missions grew into villages and then cities. Their impact on the colonial period ended with them supplying Native Americans with goods, and ownership of mostly Canada in the end. A French explorer who founded the first permanent French settlement in North America, Quebec. 0000002789 00000 n The Spanish and French both had large amounts of land. How did Native Americans react when the Dutch and French first came? It does not store any personal data. This colony is self-governed and does not have heavy taxes like England. Dutch trade goods circulated widely among the native peoples in these areas and also traveled well into the interior of the continent along preexisting native trade routes. 0000025931 00000 n Both the Spanish and English alienated the Native Americans and treated them poorly., In 1492, Christopher Columbus, an Italian explorer, initiated colonization by Europe in the New World when he sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to the Americas. Columbus, in his voyage, sought fame and fortune, as did his Spanish sponsors. Spanish, French, Dutch and British Colonies Notes for Use with PowerPoint by History Materials READY TO USE $7.00 Word Document File Look for PowerPoint on Spanish, French, Dutch and British Colonies I am selling that matches this. 0000016793 00000 n Posted 5 years ago. How were the French and Dutch colonies different from the Spanish colonies? Lay them side by side and the similarities will become apparent. Other colonies included Martinique, which is still a French territory today. Colonization or imperialism is the process of settling among and chartering control over homegrown people of an area. Dutch: became commercial and financial hub, fur trading enterprise, took over the natives land. Also in the South were the French, who dominated what is now Louisiana. France deals with many disputes during their colonization period such as dealing with Spain, the competition of trading, and the battle at Lake Champlain. Westward Expansion, 1840-1900, Industrialization and the Rise of Big Business, 1870-1900, The Growing Pains of Urbanization, 1870-1900, Leading the Way: The Progressive Movement, 1890-1920, Age of Empire: American Foreign Policy, 1890-1914, The Jazz Age: Redefining the Nation, 1919-1929, Brother, Can You Spare a Dime? Two of the main revolutions were the French Revolution and the Latin American Revolution. The Dutch West India Company found the business of colonization in New Netherland to be expensive. Rolling over the map reveals relevant historical details, such as street names, the identities of certain buildings and businesses, and the names of residents of the houses (when known). Compare And Contrast The Spanish French And Dutch Colonies. The English colonists, on the other hand, enjoyed far more freedom and were able to govern themselves as long as they followed English law and were loyal to the king. This resulted in a wide diversity of religions practiced compared to the Spanish colony: such as Jews, Quakers, and Lutherans. The English colonization is quite different from Spanish Colonization through motivation, settlement and relations with Native Americans, and Economic and Political Changes. In comparison with England, the colonial population of New France was relatively small.The Netherlands also became interested in the New World because of its economic promise. In 1606, King James I granted a charter to colonize Virginia to the Virginia Company of London, a joint-stock company of investors who believed there was a profit to be made. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. European Exploration and Colonization power point Robert Garren 21.3k views Empires In The Americas brettbailey 15.2k views American revolution pt.1 Frank 1.5k views American colonization Cheryl Marie Yu 56.3k views The Colonies Develop Kyle Davoust 17.3k views European colonization in the americas maynard242 677 views Colonial France Economically, America was a clear trading system for importing and exporting. While they failed to attract many colonists from their respective home countries, these outposts nonetheless . Like the Spanish Franciscan missionaries, the Jesuits in the colony called New France labored to convert the native peoples to Catholicism. Which 3 present-day cities grew out of New France and New Netherland? a.Laws were passed to protect the practice of enslaving people of, Which of the following defined the consumer revolution of the seventeen and eighteenth centuries? This is because they were all competing for resources such as land, fur, etc. These seventeenth-century conflicts centered on the lucrative trade in beaver pelts, earning them the name of the Beaver Wars. 0000014378 00000 n Thus, a wide variety of people lived in New Netherland from the start. While they all shared a desire for wealth and power, their motivations for colonization differed somewhat, and thus the pattern and success of their colonies varied significantly.God, Gold, and GlorySpain was driven by three main motivations. Ramn Pan focused on the religion of the Native Americans., The Spanish missionaries viewed them as agnostics to be converted to Christianity. How were the Spanish and French colonies similar? Native Americans 0000009450 00000 n The French and Dutch settlers lived directly under the rules and laws of their governments in Europe. The first successful permanent settlement was established in Jamestown Virginia, and as time advances the English established thirteen colonies divided geographically into three regions: new England, middle and southern colonies. French and Dutch colonization in the Americans focused on the profitable fur trade. 1 How were the French and Dutch colonies different from the Spanish colonies? Assess the impact of European settlement on the environment. 0000003966 00000 n A high-level overview of French and Dutch efforts at early colonization. When you do your own work, you learn the answer better, and you also learn the method better. The Dutch, French, English, Spanish and anyone else who came carried guns, which are difficult to resist. One of the Dutch directors-general of the North American settlement, Peter Stuyvesant, served from 1647 to 1664 and expanded the fledgling outpost of New Netherland east to present-day Long Island and for many miles north along the Hudson River. In the eighteenth century, the Dutch and English competed with the French for trade and territory, which gave local Indians continued economic, diplomatic, and military leverage as Europeans competed for their trade and military alliances through the seventeenth century. Tucked away in Buckingham Township, Spring Meadow Farm epitomizes the Bucks County farm estate, a tranquil retreat with all of the elements one needs for an upscale country lifestyle. How did the colonizers affect the development of the colonies? 4 How were French and Spanish colonization similar? 0000003232 00000 n To what extent is it accurate to label the governance system of British Imperialism in the 19th and 20th century 'indirect '? In the French colonies, only the nobles were able to own land. The occasion for the decolonization was provided by the Napoleonic Wars. The sparse French presence meant that colonists depended on the local native Algonquian people; without them, the French would have perished. For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. Both English and Spanish had different ideas and motivation of colonizing the North America. French habitants, or farmer-settlers, eked out an existence along the St. Lawrence River. by Khan Academy published on 27 March 2021 In the 1600s CE, French and Dutch settlers in North America took a very different approach to colonization than their English or Spanish counterparts. Sponsored by the West India Company, 30 families arrived in North America in 1624, establishing a settlement on present-day Manhattan. Portuguese Exploration and Spanish Conquest, Religious Upheavals in the Developing Atlantic World, New Worlds in the Americas: Labor, Commerce, and the Columbian Exchange, Colonial Rivalries: Dutch and French Colonial Ambitions, The Glorious Revolution and the English Empire, An Empire of Slavery and the Consumer Revolution, Confronting the National Debt: The Aftermath of the French and Indian War, The Stamp Act and the Sons and Daughters of Liberty, The Destruction of the Tea and the Coercive Acts, Disaffection: The First Continental Congress and American Identity, Britains Law-and-Order Strategy and Its Consequences, Common Sense: From Monarchy to an American Republic, The Constitutional Convention and Federal Constitution, Competing Visions: Federalists and Democratic-Republicans, On the Move: The Transportation Revolution, A New Political Style: From John Quincy Adams to Andrew Jackson, The Nullification Crisis and the Bank War, Free Soil or Slave? Unit 2: Colonization & Competition (1607-1754) Overview Beginning in 1607, England, France, and Spain all established settlements in North America. The growth of slavery, triangular trade, Enlightenment ideals . a Dutch ship used for transporting beaver furs, a Dutch system of patronage that encouraged the arts, a Dutch system of granting tracts of land in New Netherland to encourage colonization, a Dutch style of hat trimmed with beaver fur from New Netherland, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, Compare and contrast the development and character of the French and Dutch colonies in North America, Discuss the economies of the French and Dutch colonies in North America.
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