Crime scene technicians spent over two days processing the apartment . Her dog was also found shot to death at the scene. He is known for his series of documentary films that cover various aspects of American history. From a famous incident in Exeter to sightings as recently as 2022 (including a strange photo captured by yours truly), there exists the belief that even aliens are attracted to our fine schools and tax-free state. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The story here is pretty cut & dry. William and Elizabeth's 11 children included two (at least) who were insane, one adulteress and two murderers. There he purchased some new boots and a new suit of clothes, then dallied with some women he knew at a boarding house. City of Manchester 5. . Pamela took a job as a media coordinator at Winnacunnet High School in Hampton, New Hampshire,[6] where she met sophomore student William "Billy" Flynn at Project Self-Esteem, a school drug awareness program where both were volunteers. Whatever the truth is is exactly that. He later became a major general in the Continental Army in the American Revolution. So, Robin called Jack using the prepaid phone and asked him to come to a horse farm in Deerfield, New Hampshire, under the pretext of a job. She also played Rebecca in This is Us.. While he won a plurality of votes to win the Presidency, he did not win enough electoral votes. They had been married since Christmas. Born in Newcastle, New Hampshire, in 1917, she was the author of the novel Peyton Place.After graduating from Vassar College, she lived in Meriden and became a staff writer at Congressional Quarterly. Marens keen sense of self-preservation told her they were both doomed if they stayed together. Retired NBA basketball player Matt Bonner hails from Concord, New Hampshire. Anethe! Webster was one of the most foremost advocates of American nationalism during his time. Smart recognized him, having spoken to him on at least six other occasions. He attended Dartmouth College before attending Harvard Law School. Maren was astonished to see through the window the man they had so willingly accepted now so fiendishly occupied. He died on September 4, 2005 in Crescent City, California, USA. She was born in 1951 in Nashua, New Hampshire. He was born in Shrewsbury in 1874 and died in January 1963. He died in 2010 at age 91. One class wanted to know more. He is an actor, director, producer, and writer. That would be where to find out. The young woman screamed frantically as Wagner continued his assault. Some believe she also served time in North Hampton. Weeks passed away while residing in Lancaster NH in 1853. She was born in Atkinson Falls in 1856. Wagner was a dark, muscular 28-year-old Prussian with a thick accent. Decades after their murders, three of the four victims whose bodies were found in barrels in the woods of New Hampshire's Bear Brook State Park have been identified, authorities announced on . She wrote over three hundred books and many illustrations and painted five hundred pictures that she used in her books. She died in 1971. Goody Cole was a woman accused of witchcraft who lived in Hampton, New Hampshire. The Hontvets would have been hard pressed to avoid so close a neighbor for, although second-largest in the Isles of Shoals, Smuttynose is only one-half mile long and not quite as wide. She and Anethe then retired to an adjoining bedroom. Matt went to Concord High School and was a New Hampshire star athlete graduating high school in 2000. rating ( 80 % score) - 58 votes I just loved her. Weeks fought in the war of 1812 and served as a Captain in that war. Later that afternoon John and others carried Marens tale of terror to the authorities in Portsmouth. He wrote numerous short stories throughout his life and three novels, including Raise High the Roof Beam and Carpenters, which later turned into a Broadway musical. Prosecutors said that Carpenter killed Meyer because she was interfering in a romance that he wanted to pursue with one of Meyers friends. City of Laconia 3. John P. Hale had a long career as a politician and is memorialized on the ground of NH State Capital with the statue pictured above. She was frozen with fright. Sampson then broke into a home in Meredith, N.H., and strangled Robert Whitney. He worked as a carpenter on Appledore for the rest of the summer of 1873, never out of sight of the cottage where he was robbed of his happiness. Flynn testified at trial that he was a virgin before he had sex with Pamela Smart. Dio was also the singer for Dio, Holy Diver, Kevin, Doyle, and the House of Freaks. He was drafted by the Spurs and selected in the draft, where he played for seven seasons before signing with Toronto in 2012. You can see all of Kens work at his website here https://kenburns.com/the-films/. On January 27, 2001, Dartmouth College professors Half and Susanne Zantop, aged 62 and 55 respectively, were stabbed to death at their home in Etna, New Hampshire. Smart, then aged 22, had conspired with her underaged sex partner, then 15-year-old William "Billy" Flynn, and three of his friends to have Greggory (24) murdered in Derry, New Hampshire. Jack Reid was a native of Cambridge, Massachusetts, and eventually settled in Derry, New Hampshire. She died in 1910. Also invented the first inflatable prosthetic leg, which revolutionized how amputees can move. Learn more. Daniel Edwin Ayer was convicted of shooting Mark Rowland, a Nashua social worker, as he arrived at Ayers home on August 20, 1999 for a scheduled appointment. Holmes H.H. He strangled Jill to death using a cord or nylon. Thank you! She is an Olympic champion, a two-time world champion, a nine-time U.S. Champion, and a two-time Grand Prix finalist. Mon-Fri : 9am to 5pm - 603-459-8358 After Hours : 603-921-6158 Looking around to see what happened, before he took off. [34] In July 2014, Flynn was moved to a minimum security facility in Warren, Maine; the transfer allowed him to participate in a work release program. He never spoke unless spoken to, and never lifted his eyes from his work when speaking. None of us were there. 1. Go from season to season in New England with this delightful wall calendar. The murder of Michael Briggs nickerwin / Flickr Briggs was a New Hampshire police officer killed in the line of duty in Manchester by Michael "Stix" Addison. Carpenter burned Meyers remains at his property in Lempster. Police talked to Pierce, who agreed to wear a wire and record conversations with Pamela in hopes that she would say something incriminating, which she did. He was born in Nashua, New Hampshire. Over a week later, Jacks truck was found abandoned in a parking lot in Saugus, Massachusetts, about 40 miles from his home. Back then, Jay thought that Jack was the one who stole his motorcycles, jewelry, and a few other things. Northern New York woman killed in 2-vehicle crash Police dealing with more school 'swatting' calls in our region, across the country New Hampshire man charged with murder, attempted murder Did I miss someone from New Hampshire that should be on this list? He asked John and the others if they would be returning to Smuttynose that evening, a question they thought curious but hardly reason for suspicion. Town of Conway 4. His son founded the town of Greeley, Colorado, where his family continued to reside. "[17] Co-defendants William Flynn and Patrick Randall were also transferred out-of-state, in both cases to the Maine State Prison in Warren, Maine. William Sullivan, of Connecticut, beat and stabbed Jeannie Dominico in her Nashua home in August 2003. Nearly incoherent, Anethe clambered out a window and stood barefoot in the snow. [28][29] On November 5, 2009, a U.S. District Court Judge approved a $23,875 judgment to Smart from the State of New York. "Peyton Place" was published in 1956. Pamela Smart went home May 1, 1990 to find her husband, a 24-year-old insurance salesman, dead from a gunshot wound. [24] As a result of the beating, Smart takes medication for chronic pain and sometimes thinks of suicide. To He died in 1998, aged 75. He has won four World Cup Finals from 1999-2000 and 2002-03. 57-year-old Jack Reid didnt show up to work one day in June 2005 but was found murdered a few days later in the back of his own truck about an hour away from where he lived. Pamela Ann Smart (ne Wojas; born August 16, 1967) is an American woman who was convicted of being an accomplice to first-degree murder, conspiracy to commit murder, and witness tampering in the death of her husband, Greggory Smart, in 1990. According to Joseph, Jesse told him, Make sure you have a gun because Mr. Reid always has guns. Confident the women were asleep, he trudged up the slope in his heavy rubber boots to the door of the house. [18], Co-conspirator and driver Vance Lattime was sentenced to life in prison as an accomplice to second-degree murder, eligible for parole after 30 years with 12 years suspended. advance. Notable NH convicts serving life without parole. Though Flynn claimed he had fallen in love with Smart when he first met her,[14] Cecelia Pierce testified at trial that Smart and Flynn were originally just friends. Have you ever heard of the Smuttynose murders or visited the Isles of Shoals? Taken by surprise, she asked, "What's up?" The following year founded, the Church of Christ Scientist. [36], Like Flynn, Patrick Randall was also sentenced to life in prison for second degree murder, eligible for parole after 40 years with 12 years deferred, making him eligible as early as 2018. A jury found Paul McDonald guilty of beating to death his landlord, Richard Wilcox, in Danville in 2008. Kyle Battis is a life-long NH resident that enjoys making his way around the state, sampling delicious food and drinks, and sharing his experiences. So, Jay and his son Jesse were involved in recruiting Robin Knight, Michael Benton (Jesses childhood friend), and Joseph Vrooman to help carry out the murder. John scared me! Karen replied, still half asleep. Date: March 6, 1873 Location: Smuttynose Island, ME Victims: Anethe Matea Christensen and Karen Anne Christensen Cause of Death: Axe murder In 1987 she released her debut album entitled I Dont want to Grow Up. Murder! 1. City of Lebanon 9. Maren and John Hontvet were never to live in the Isles of Shoals again. This was made very clear in the movie, friction with Wagner, Marin testifying against him, you also discover he was making unwanted advances toward her & a very slight possible interest Marin had Wagner. Smuttynose was in the jurisdiction of the state of Maine and Wagner would have to be tried there. There was a movie, The Weight Of Water with Sean Pen & Elizabeth Hurley. The Hontvets surely felt secure in the knowledge that they had helped Louis get on his feet. A three-pound sledgehammer was also recovered. He played in 1345 games, had a batting average of .285, and had 73 home runs and 794 RBIs. The next day Wagner was transferred from jail to the Boston depot for the trip to Portsmouth, followed by a jeering crowd of 500. George Theberge, 45, was arrested on Jan. 11 for his alleged role after a baby was left alone out in the woods during freezing temperatures in December 2022, according to Manchester Police . You'll receive your first newsletter soon! His brother Matthew came from Norway to live on Smuttynose. A man from Maine is now facing murder charges after two people were found dead in the town of Poland.Aaron Aldrich, 46, of Auburn, Maine, was charged Monday in New Hampshire, where he was arrested . He attended school at local academies, went to Bowdoin College in Maine, and was trained as a lawyer through self-study. Michael and Joseph further stated that Jesse helped recruit them and that he was present during the discussions at Jays home in Las Vegas regarding the murder. She was one of the first female graduates of Harvard Universitys Radcliffe College. Now that weve got you thoroughly chilled, how about something a bit more uplifting in the form of our beautiful natural landscape? . He attended Columbia University and married a Rhode Island girl named Carol Gerber. It was evident that Jack was a victim of a homicide. Holmes' New Hampshire Connection Peering into the Darkness: The First Serial Killer October 1, 2007 Chelsey Philpot 0 Deep into that darkness peering, long I stood there, wondering, fearing, Doubting, dreaming dreams no mortal ever dared to dream before. Investigation Discoverys Six Degrees of Murder: Dear Dad takes a look at the grisly murder plot carried out by someone Jack worked for at one point. He went back to the house and dragged Anethes body by the feet into the kitchen. Perry and another man were sleeping in a car near a swimming hole when Officer Charron approached and asked Perry to get out of the car. He is best known for hosting the ABC game shows Americas Funniest Home Videos and Dancing with the Stars. Smart received $8,750, while her attorney received the remaining balance for attorney fees. [23], In October 1996, Smart was severely beaten by fellow inmates Mona Graves and Ghania Miller. New Hampshire has its fair share of famous people from our little state. On November 10, 1985, a hunter found a metal 55-gallon drum near the site of a burned-down store at Bear Brook State Park in Allenstown, New Hampshire. He is best known for his hosting abilities on Americas Funniest Home Videos and Dancing with the Stars. Famous New Hampshire Film Makers Ken Burns Born in Hawarden, Iowa, in 1953, Burns is a film director and producer from New Hampshire. [8], During the investigation, Lattime's father brought a .38 caliber pistol he had found in his house to the police, believing it might have been the murder weapon. In 2021, he unsuccessfully argued yet again to be let out early. He was a graduate of Tufts University. Wagner had given up trying to enter the room and left the house. Love New Hampshire? To keep creating Smart's family maintains they were never informed of the transfer. In the darkness of the kitchen, he closed the door behind him, and jammed a piece of wood into the latch of the bedroom door behind which Maren and Anethe slept unsuspecting. Below you will find a list of famous people from New Hampshire that you will recognize. He will be eligible for parole in May 2024. At sea they met a neighbor and asked him to stop at Smuttynose and tell the women the winds had changed in favor of sailing directly to the mainland, so they wouldnt be stopping to leave one of the men on the island, as was their custom. He is one of many celebrities from new Hampshire. Once Jack got there, he was lured into a barn and murdered. As she ran, the spiny ice covering the undergrowth tore her bare feet. She died in 1964. Still, Oregon's violent crime rate of 285.5 incidents per . Elizabeth was born in 1890 in Concord, New Hampshire. In 1999 Adam founded Happy Madison Productions which produces a lot of his movies and shows. In May 2000, two more girls were discovered in a second metal drum. "[11] Smart was then handcuffed and arraigned at the Derry District Court and jailed at the New Hampshire State Prison for Women, which was in Goffstown at the time. Steven Spader, along with Gribble and two other friends, randomly broke into a Mont Vernon home in 2009, killing Kimberly Cates and severely injuring her daughter, Jaimie. He wasn't connected to this crime until 2017 when DNA clearly linked him. The 12-mile row to the Isles of Shoals was a feat, yet far from impossible for a skilled oarsman. Jay was a successful businessman and a millionaire who had hired Jack earlier for a moving job from New Hampshire to Las Vegas. Regan and Horncy murdered Armajit Chohan, his 25-year-old wife Nancy, their two young sons - 18-month-old Devinder and two-month-old Ravinder - and Mrs Chohan's 51-year-old mother Charanjit Kaur in a ploy to steal his freight business and use it as a front for importing drugs. Michael testified that he hid in a closet, and when Jack was pushed in, he attacked him with a sledgehammer. Along with the Attorney General's Cold Case Unit, we diligently work to solve these cases.. Even though it is one of the newest towns in New Hampshire - it was incorporated in 1962 - it is not . "Well, Pam," Pelletier said in the recording, "I have some good news and I have some bad news. He starred in the T.V. When he was 17, he went to the New York Comedy Club, where he became a regular performer. Riley was a mother of six children. He was born in Nashua, New Hampshire, as a professional wrestler, essayist, and actor. Flynn was a labor leader, socialist orator, and feminist from New Jersey who eventually became an American citizen in 1938. The movie Murder in New Hampshire: The Pamela Wojas Smart Story was based on the actual life crime and was filmed in New Hampshire. The crusty snow glistened on shadowy Smuttynose as Louis approached in the dory. May 1, 1990. Is something wrong?. He was the Governor of New Hampshire in the 1970s. Would you consider putting your critical thinking lesson on Teachers Pay Teachers.? The latest breaking updates, delivered straight to your email inbox. really need your help for this. Denise Robert August 30, 2015 On August 30, 2015 at approximately 9 p.m., police were called to Carpenter and Ray streets in regards to a shooting victim. He also has many sponsors, such as Red Bull and Oakley. He had his show, The Adam Sandler Show, on TBS and even had a Netflix show called Hustle chronicling the story of a rising NBA basketball star. His shoes were worn, his clothes tattered, and he owed three weeks rent. She has made appearances in films such as Stuck On You, Scooby-Doo, and The Princess Diaries 2 Royal Engagement. From 1990 to 2009 David Souter was the Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court. On May 14, an anonymous tip also indicated that Pamela's friend Cecelia Pierce was aware of the plan. He joined the United States Solicitor Generals office in 1977. Dianna Saunders, of Dover, hired her ex-husband to kill her live-in boyfriend, David King, in August 2008. These and other facts of record can be found in Mystery on the Isles of Shoals: Closing the Case on the Smuttynose Ax Murders of 1873 He tried the door and found it was not bolted and swung open easily. He was the lead singer from new Hampshire for Aerosmith and is considered one of the most talented musicians in the world. Smart asked. The stolen dory was also found in Newcastle near a place called Devils Den. The new thole pins were worn almost a quarter of an inch. Paul still stays close to his New Hampshire roots with a beautiful home on Lake Winnipesauke! [40] In 2005, his minimum sentence was reduced by three years, and he was paroled that same year, 15 years after Gregg Smart's death. Ivan and Matthew went to work for John and Anethe helped Maren keep house. Some of the most notorious New Hampshire serial killers who frequently appear on these lists are as follows: Terry Peder Rasmussen, who murdered at least six people from 1978-2002; and the Connecticut River Killer, who remains unidentified, and is believed to have killed at least six women along the New Hampshire and Vermont border. To keep creating new content, we kindly appreciate any donation you can give to help the Murderpedia project stay alive. The Smart family opposed the request. In fact, John Hontvet had made the three-hour trip alone in a whaling boat dozens of times. All of that is lovely, but were not without our creepy history. She grew up in Miami, Florida, before her family moved to Derry, New Hampshire, when she was in the eighth grade. Jack didnt answer his phone either, so the family reported him missing. Jacks phone records showed calls from a prepaid cellphone whose activity ceased after that particular phone call to Jack. The prosecution portrayed Pamela Smart as the cold-blooded mastermind who controlled her underaged sex partner. She was born in Greenfield in 1977, and her first television appearance was on MTVs Jackass 2.0. Catess daughter was severely injured in the attack. Pamela Ann Smart ( ne Wojas; born August 16, 1967) is an American woman who was convicted of being an accomplice to first-degree murder, conspiracy to commit murder, and witness tampering in the death of her husband, Greggory Smart, in 1990. Finding no one on Smuttynose the men returned to Appledore and searched there also. and coach born in Manchester, New Hampshire. He won bronze at the 2014 Olympic Games in Sochi and three medals at the Winter Olympics. need your help for this. When he was with St Louis, he won Rookie of the Year and NL Cy Young that same year. He used to have a home on the lake. Hooksett Concord ( Photos) Loudon Littleton ( Photos) Manchester ( Photos) Hillsborough ( Photos) Newport ( Photos) Sandown Hollis The city with highest murder rate in New Hampshire? She was convinced that Wagner committed the murders. The movie The Weight of Water is made after the book By Katherine Bigelow. [18], The specific reasons for Smart's transfer are unclear. Robin was found guilty of accomplice to first-degree murder, accomplice to second-degree murder, and conspiracy to commit murder. He graduated college in 1801. He offered no resistance. The good news is that we've solved the murder of your husband. A professional snowboarder from Dover, New Hampshire. After leaving military life, Weeks lived in Coos County NH and held many local governmental offices. Kirkman Cassavaugh killed his girlfriend Jennifer Huard and her brother Jeremy in 2006. He has won 19 championships from WWE, most notably the WWF/WWE Championship, the WCW Tag Team Championship, and the WWF/E Championship. Pamela also met another intern named Cecelia Pierce, who was friends with Flynn. Karen! On the shore of the Piscataqua River Wagner stole a dory (not one hour after the owner had replaced the worn thole pins), and rowed past the murky brick buildings with smoke streaming silently from their chimneys, into the harbor and out to sea. Deeds. Lloyd Avery II was born on June 21, 1969 in Los Angeles, California, USA. For questions, comments and inquiries please email: mstarin@onlyinyourstate.com. Smarts teenage lover Billy Flynn and three other teens also went to prison their roles in the crime. A beloved family mans sudden disappearance left his loved ones fearing the worst. They were very close friends. Hearst Television participates in various affiliate marketing programs, which means we may get paid commissions on editorially chosen products purchased through our links to retailer sites. The trial of Louis Wagner commenced on June 9, 1873. At the time of the incident, Jack was working towards retiring in a year or so and moving to Las Vegas, Nevada. But Wagners luck took a turn for the worse. After serving two terms in the United States House of Representatives, Pierce left Congress to run for his home states governorship. His best-known work is The Catcher in the Rye, published in 1951. I was not aware of these murders, but they are indeed bone-chilling. He was also the first American to hold both the Downhill and Combined titles. He was born in March of 1781 and lived to April of 1853. Horace Greeley was born in the year 1811 in Amherst, New Hampshire. He swung the axe wildly at the feeble figure, first on the mark, then missing, splitting the sill, and breaking the handle. As Anethe stretched out her hands before him he reached to the wood pile and seized the long handle of the axe. The statement Marin made to the prosecuter was written, as in what a court reporter would do in todays time. [19], Although she maintains her innocence, Smart has conceded that her husband would still be alive if she had not had what she continues to describe as an "affair" with Flynn, a minor. He attended the Drexel Institute and later the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, where he was a master of illustration. Let me know here. Elected Governor of New Hampshire twice, he served two terms there before running for President under the newly formed Democratic Party banner. No authoritative anthology of New England crime would fail to include the truly ghastly murders on Smuttynose Island (part of the Isles of Shoals) on the morning of March 6, 1873. He died in 2010 after being diagnosed with stomach cancer. He died aged 70 years in 1983. I ended up researching the murders and writing a manuscript, Murder at Smutttynose: An Integrated Critical Thinking Activity primarily for middle level students. She closed and barricaded the door as Louis tried to force his way in. Benson Park Is One Of The Strangest Places You Can Go In New Hampshire, These 10 Candid Photos Show What Life Was Like In New Hampshire In the 1900s, Plan A Trip To Concord, One Of New Hampshires Most Charming Historic Towns, You Can Still Visit The Tiny New Hampshire Island Where A Gruesome Double Murder Took Place, This Is The Oldest Place You Can Go In New Hampshire And Its History Will Fascinate You, Right Now, You Can Buy A Frank Lloyd Wright Home In New Hampshire And Own A Piece Of History, These 12 Photos Of New Hampshire From The Early 1900s Are Beyond Fascinating, This Hidden New Hampshire Estate Is A True Treasure With Stunning Views, If you missed this years fall foliage peak, sit back and enjoy this mesmerizing drone footage shot over New Hampshire. Two men got out of Jacks truck after parking it and then got into the minivan, which then drove off. Mary Stetson, the missing mother, whose body parts were found in a duffel bag in the Piscataquog River almost two decades ago, is the next intriguing true-crime story to air on Swamp Murders, the hit show that airs weekly on Investigation Discovery. If the bait train was late, and then even later, forcing them to stay the night, where did the bait come from that Louis Wagner was said be using? He apparently learned the bait didnt arrive on the early train and, knowing Johns profitable business as he did, concocted a bizarre scheme to burglarize the Hontvets home. The best hidden gems and little known destinations - straight to your inbox. The Hontvets trust in and kindness toward Wagner proved to be a mistake. Exhausted, he then brewed a pot of tea, leaving blood stains on the handle, and ate some food he had brought with him using a plate, knife, and fork from the Hontvets kitchen. After that he played for the Toronto Raptors. . In it, Marin had an incestuous relationship with her brother. Seeing the dark figure silhouetted against a window she asked, John? He lived in New Hampshire and became famous for environmentalism throughout the United States. stay alive. The first two victims' remains, those of an adult woman and young girl, were found in a 55-gallon metal drum by a hunter on November 10, 1985. I read my students, A Memorable Murder as part of our town history unit. He died in 1966. Karen was now living on Smuttynose also. Wagner agreed and left the wharf. Chavez, Domingo Year: 1991City/Town: ManchesterStatus: Unsolved Homicide Clevesy, Arlene Year: 1972City/Town: NewtonStatus: Unsolved Homicide Compagna, Diane Year: 1973City/Town: CandiaStatus: Unsolved Homicide Conrad, Thomas Year: 2005City/Town: North HaverhillStatus: Unsolved Homicide He was a federal prosecutor in Boston, Massachusetts, from 1970-1974. Great book. [3] Pamela attended secondary school at Derry's Pinkerton Academy, where she was a cheerleader, and graduated from Florida State University (FSU) with a degree in communications. The heists took place in five states across New England, including a brazen daylight holdup of an armored car in Hudson, N.Y., in which two guards were shot to death. While he was never awarded the Nobel Prize for literature, it is widely believed that had he not died early, he would have been awarded this prestigious award. Copies are at the Portsmouth Public Library and the Antheneum Research Library. Pamela Smart was a New Hampshire teacher who became famous for a deplorable act. It was one of his best seasons, where he had a 12-4 record, 2.68 ERA, three complete games, and 15 wins. He is the author of such notable works as A Boys Will, North of Boston, and Steeple Bush. Plch, who worked as a de-boner at a chicken-processing plant, had scattered Stetsons remains in several locations. They landed at the same time as John and the three raced to the house. In 1937 he bought the Union Leader and used it as a platform for his political beliefs. He was born in Manchester, New Hampshire, in 1905 and later went on to work as a reporter for the Boston Globe. From Horror on Smuttynose, Yankee Magazine, March 1980. Carlton Fisk played in the major league for 22 years racking up an impressive career. Viswa Vanapalli July 19, 2021 A beloved family man's sudden disappearance left his loved ones fearing the worst. At 16, she was voted class clown, and at 18, she left home to pursue a career in comedy.