This is quite logical since every living organism needs suitable living conditions to feel good and to increase its population in the long run. Natural Habitat and Animal Rights Many of them are reported every week in the media, however, the large majority are kept secret and those responsible are never held accountable or punished. The pros and cons of zoos are often dependent on whether you view an animal as property or an independent individual. Would you like to create a debate and share it with the netivist community? There are continuous cases of animals abused by visitors and zoo workers. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Another pro of zoos is their role in animal reproduction. Share it! 2. However, while those zoos may help to make some money for people in those regions, the conditions in those zoos are often rather poor since the goal is profit maximization and not to offer animals the best living conditions possible. A zoo can provide a protected environment for rare and endangered species. In general, opponents of zoos also often claim that zoos are also problematic from an ethical perspective. In fact, animals often unlearn how to take care of themselves in zoos since they learn to rely on zookeepers to provide them with food and with all other things they need. ProCon.org. 25, 2019, Shelby Isaacson, Mote Ranked No. Let's take a closer look at the advantages and disadvantages of zoos before we make up our minds. WebUltimately, the decision of whether or not to keep animals in zoos comes down to a balancing of the pros and cons. When that possibility is no longer a choice, then this option might be the next best thing. In fact, especially in regions with weak economies, people often rely on income from zoos to make a living. 15, 2018, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Research and Science, aza.org (accessed May 7, 2019), C. Robinette, L. Saffran, A. Ruple, and S.L. The indirect spending that zoos provide for their communities are significant as well, adding another 62,000 jobs across the United States to support visitors. When that possibility is no longer a choice, then this option might be the next best thing. To the question "should animals be kept in captivity?" When ecological conservation emerged as a matter of public interest in the 1970s, zoosbegan to engage in conservation programs. Orcas can live for more than a century on their own, but when you keep them in captivity, the average lifespan for a male is less than 20 years. Animals are not always caged in zoos. Manage Settings protect many animals from endangerment or even from extinction, Personal Brand vs. Corporate Brand: 24 Key Pros & Cons, 24 Key Pros & Cons Of Investing In (Retro) Video Games, 34 Major Pros & Cons Of Investing In Comic Books, Gold Bars vs. Gold Coins: 23 Precious Pros & Cons, 31 Cool Pros & Cons Of Owning A Classic Car, 24 Key Pros & Cons Of Unemployment Benefits, 32 Key Pros & Cons Of Investing In Trading Cards, 30 Precious Pros & Cons Of Investing In Art, Zoos can help to protect endangered species, Zoos do not provide natural living conditions, Zoos can raise awareness on global problems, Zoos are problematic from an ethical view, Takes away the need to travel to see animals, Not possible to return animals to the wild. ProCon/Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. [29], About 70% of adult male gorillas in North America have heart disease, the leading cause of death among gorillas in captivity, although the condition is almost completely absent in the wild. However, critics say this doesn't justify their existence. Consequently, zoos can also be an important income source for many people in poor parts of our planet. At the time, these institutions accommodated nearly 800,000 animals and 6,000 species, with around 1,000 on the endangered species list. It changes the behavior of the animal. In turn, those animals will lose part of their natural instincts and will no longer be able to survive in the wild due to that. Our whole ecosystem is also the life cycle of every living Zoos are detrimental to animals' physical health. Ever since there has been an increasing public concern about animal welfare in zoos. Explore conservationist Damian Aspinalls opinion that zoos are outdated and cruel.. Natural Habitat and Animal Rights Abnormal animal behavior also puts zoo workers at greater risk for injury and death. By keeping populations of animals and conducting wild repopulation, zoos can help preserve species in danger from climate change. When we look at zoo management, it is not unusual to take calves away from their mothers before they fully mature simply because there is a new marketing opportunity available somewhere else. It places enormous pressure on the mental health of many species, causing them to live much shorter lives than they would in the wild. As unbelievable as this sounds, it is happening, and something should be done to stop such actions in the future. WebThe question whether animals should be kept in captivity or not is debated on many platforms and forums. 1. If you want to use it you simply need toattribute it bylinkingto this page or tohttps://netivist.org. Did you know that one of the first zoological gardens in the Western Hemisphere featured humans instead of animals? Zoos also collect exotic pets from people who want to get rid of them, which gives the pets home while generating revenue for the zoos. Zoos educate the public about animals and conservation efforts. Even highly trained people miss an open lock or find themselves in dangerous circumstances with predatory animals, so there is always some level of risk involved. Zoos save endangered species by bringing them into a safe environment, where they are protected from poachers, habitat loss, starvation, and predators. The contemporary zoo evolved from 19th century European zoos. 5, 2018, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Currently Accredited Zoos and Aquariums, aza.org, Apr. Pros and Cons of Owning an Exotic Animal Animal Adovocacy Organizations to Partner With Animals can become dependent on the facilities. Consequently, zoos may not protect our animal species from extinction at all, especially if those animals are kept under rather poor conditions and are therefore not willing to reproduce in a sufficient manner. Yes, there are several reasons why zoos are bad. Each person in a caretaker role is highly educated, trained to know the mannerisms, health needs, and characteristics of the animal to ensure the highest levels of safety. Zoos can be construed as a. Zoo confinement is psychologically damaging to animals. In fact, in many countries of our planet, zoo animals dont have sufficient space to move and cannot satisfy their basic needs, which can indeed be considered as rather cruel. Edinburgh was the first British zoo to follow the idea of displaying animals without bars. Zoos study, Animals in captivity are deprived of many things that are important to them, as a result they become lonely and bored. Pros and cons of zoos: Should animals be kept in zoos? The animals are given special activities and nutrition that works with their instincts as well to give them the most natural existence possible. Congrats you just reached a new level on Netivist. That is typically a consequence of employing workers with little to no animal welfare or safety training. There are thousands of them around the world, with every continent except Antarctica hosting at least one. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. If you believe they should not, consider how else to accomplish zoos conservation efforts. There are more humane and effective ways to conserve and educate about animals, and it is our responsibility to consider the welfare of all beings on this planet. If they dont follow the rules, they essentially go out of business. If it contains abusive or inappropriate language its author will be penalized. Zooshave existed in some form since at least 2500 BCE in Egypt and Mesopotamia, where records indicate giraffes, bears, dolphins, and other animals were kept by aristocrats. Please try again. Zoos Do Not Offer Sufficient Space A tiger locked in its cage While zoos can provide some benefits for animals and the public, there are also valid concerns about the impact on animal welfare and the effectiveness of conservation efforts. There are continuous cases of animals abused by visitors and zoo workers. List two to three ways. Zoos also pose a risk to animal health. Do you think that zoos are an effective way to increase awareness about animal life? Another problem with zoos is that staff members in zoos often dont have the required knowledge to take care of the different animals in a proper manner. Pros and Cons of Owning an Exotic Animal Animal Adovocacy Organizations to Partner With As unbelievable as this sounds, it is happening, and something should be done to stop such actions in the future. Explain your answer(s). In turn, chances are that those zoo animals are much unhappier compared to animals of the same species who live in the wild. In fact, due to habitat destruction and many other environmental problems, many species have become endangered over the past decades. That created a total economic output in the United States of more than $17 billion per year, with $2.4 billion in spending and $5.4 billion in personal earnings on top of that figure. Zoos should be banned worldwide because the animals are living in an unnatural habitat, the zoos kill or sell surplus animals, and zoos are not educational. A gorilla named Madame Ningo, the firstgorillato arrive in the United States in 1911 who was to live at theBronx Zoo, was fed hot dinners and cooked meat despite gorillas beingherbivores, for example. Zoos are also quite popular in many countries all over the world. If zoos are unable to maintain standards of cleanliness, animal engagement, and habitat structure, then the facility can lose its accreditation and ability to operate. As such, reptile houses, aviaries, and insectariums were added with animals grouped taxonomically, to move zoos beyond the spectacle of big, scary animals. People working at zoos paid little attention to the concept of wildlife conservation or expanding our scientific understanding of the animal kingdom. Another issue with zoos is that there is often also only insufficient regulation of zoos in many countries of our planet. Author Bio Natalie Regoli is a child of God, devoted wife, and mother of two boys. Even when you take into consideration the educational benefits that come with a zoo, the fact is that most wild animals do not adapt well to confined circumstances. 13, 2017, Edna Francisco, Zoo Carnivores Need More Space, sciencemag.org, Oct. 1, 2003, Ian Sample, Stress and Lack of Exercise Are Killing Elephants Zoos Warned, theguardian.com, Dec. 11, 2008, Alex Halberstadt, Zoo Animals and Their Discontents, nytimes.com, July 3, 2014, Daniel Engber, The Tears of a Panda, slate.com, Sep. 14, 2006, Jenni Laidman, Zoos Using Drugs to Help Manage Anxious Animals, toledoblade.com, Sep. 12, 2005, Lucy Birkett and Nicholas E. Newton-Fisher, How Abnormal Is the Behavior of Captive, Zoo-Living Chimpanzees?, journals.plos.org, June 16, 2011, John Jett, et al., Tooth Damage in Captive Orcas, sciencedirect.com, May 2018, Natasha Daly, Orcas Dont Do Well in Captivity. It was only then that a transition was made from royal menageries, designed to entertain the elite, to public zoological gardens aiming to educate the wider population. One of them is the confined spaces where the animals are forced to live in. 4. Unlike their natural habitats where they can freely roam, these establishments keep them confined. Well, we have always seen animals inside the jungle with joy and grow as big and furious wild animals most of the time. Moreover, these smaller, unregulated organizations sometimes possess animals procured through illegal trafficking channels, a serious global problem. From this time on, I wanted to make a contribution to ensure a livable future for the next generations in every part of our beautiful planet. When you keep the animal in a zoo instead, then they might have 1,500 square feet to roam, and sometimes even less. WebZoos have been around for 4,000 years, for many years people have gone to zoos to see wild animals up close. In fact, every animal is different and needs individual treatment. So, some animal activists maintain that a total ban on zoos is the only fix. 2. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_17',146,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-large-leaderboard-2-0');In fact, many small children love going to the zoo and to see the different animals. Zoos are regularly inspected and accredited for the services they provide. The Red Panda can be found in St. Louis, and there are fewer than 10,000 of them in the world today. WebThey dont have to worry about safety in zoos as they are well taken care of. According to the Association of Zoos and Aquariums, the US had 230 accredited zoos and aquariums as of 2020. Zoos save endangered species by bringing them into a safe environment, where they are protected from poachers, habitat loss, starvation, and predators. This can not only save you plenty of money but also significant amounts of time. Zoos are a typical form of family entertainment, but associating leisure and fun with the contemplation of animals in captivity can send the wrong signals to our children. Especially if you have children, it can be quite nice to go to the zoo and to see many different animals. However, critics say this doesn't justify their existence. One of the biggest reasons why zoos are bad is because there arent any proper laws to be followed when it comes to providing these animals with protection and as far as there isnt any, zoos should be banned. Only a dozen individuals were left in one facility by the 1940s, but their numbers are now in the thousands today because of the conservation programs that were initiated to save them. As we can see from the previous discussion, zoos are a rather controversial topic. Moreover, you can also educate children about the importance of behaving eco-friendly, which is crucial to assure a livable future for them and for the next generations.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'environmental_conscience_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_24',196,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0'); Another nice thing about zoos is that they are often quite different. Please let us know! You can find animal treatment teams including specialists, pathologies, and trainers to ensure that every care plan is followed to the letter. While zoos spend millions on keeping animals confined, natural habitats are destroyed and animals are killed, as theres insufficient funding for their protection. Managing Editor Then, targeted bans for specific zoos that do not satisfy firmer regulations might become an option. Research on this species is quite important since only if we get to know more about them, we will be able to protect those species from extinction in the long run. Zoos Do Not Offer Sufficient Space A tiger locked in its cage if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-leader-2','ezslot_21',190,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-leader-2-0');In fact, some zoos offer a home for some quite exotic species that are barely existent in the wild anymore. 1. When that possibility is no longer a choice, then this option might be the next best thing. In the 1960s The drive-through safari parks became very popular. Many zoos conduct such studies, and also run captive breeding programmes for endangered species. This issue is indirectly related to environmental problems and is the source of heated debates taking place the world over. New to netivist? WebThey dont have to worry about safety in zoos as they are well taken care of. Opponents say wild animals should never be kept captive. However, today on Earth due to population growth and urbanization many animal species are endangered and most people have very few opportunities to observe and learn from animals. CON Zoos don't educate the public enough to justify keeping animals captive. procon@eb.com, 2022 Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. What Do Wasps Do for the Environment? The contemporary debate about zoos tends to focus on animal welfare on both sides, whether zoos protect animals or imprison them. In the US, California More Animal Pros and Cons; Should zoos exist? About 15 out of the 5 million animals currently alive are believed to have this rare condition that changes the color of their skin.
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